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Turkic Council, Organization of Turkic States and Expectations

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What are the contributions of the Karabakh Victory to the integration of the Turkish World?

Since the establishment of the Turkic Council, Azerbaijan has been in the organization and has taken on active duties. Thanks to being one of the founding members of the organization, Azerbaijan has full knowledge of the basic functioning of the organization and the processes carried out. Also, as it is known, the term presidency of the Turkic Council was to be transferred to Turkey in 2020. However, this did not happen due to the Covid-19 outbreak. For this reason, in the two-year period, Azerbaijan both fought the epidemic, fought the Second Karabakh War, and showed great self-sacrifice while realising its responsibilities in the Turkic Council. It succeeded in all of these.

On the other hand, the Turkic Council achieved a significant gain during the term presidency of Azerbaijan. This achievement was shaped within the framework of Azerbaijan-Turkmenistan relations. As it is known, Azerbaijan and Turkmenistan agreed on the Friendship Energy Field in the Caspian Sea. The aforementioned consensus was effective in bringing Turkmenistan which is an important and valuable actor to the Turkic Council. This attitude of Azerbaijan has proven to the world that the Turkic Council is a friendship and stability council and is trying to create a peace basin.

What is the role of Azerbaijan in the Turkic Council?

Frankly, the Karabakh Victory is a turning point for both Azerbaijan and the Turkish World. Because the 30-year unlawful occupation has come to an end. In this way, Azerbaijan has increased its prestige in international politics by ensuring its territorial integrity. Undoubtedly, the victory of Azerbaijan, which is a member of the Turkish World, is the victory of the entire Turkish World.

In addition, Baku made Yerevan accept the opening of the Zangezur Corridor between Azerbaijan and Nakhchivan with the ceasefire signed after the Second Karabakh War. Zangezur Corridor will not only connect Azerbaijan lands; it will also provide uninterrupted land connection on the Turkey-Caucasus-Central Asia line. Thus, the countries of the Turkic World will establish a continuous connection with each other in an easier and shorter way through the Middle Line they have created. On this occasion, Central Asia and other Asian countries will increase the geopolitical, geostrategic and geoeconomic power and cooperation of the Turkish World by establishing a connection with the Western World through the Zengezur Corridor.

Finally, Turkmenistan, which will open to the world through Azerbaijan, has become an observer member of the Organization of Turkish States thanks to the friendship and cooperation established. This is a reflection of Azerbaijan’s rightful Karabakh Victory to the Turkish World.

What are the expectations from Turkey’s term presidency?

As a result of the duties it has taken for many years, Turkey is experienced in managing international organizations and fulfilling its responsibilities. First of all, the expectation from Turkey is the implementation of the joint decisions taken by the countries. In addition to this, it is desired to increase the economic, social, cultural and scientific rapprochement between the countries within the framework of the Organization of Turkic States. In this context, the Turkish World should prioritize common interests, act within the framework of mutual respect and take joint decisions. Turkey has the power and capacity to achieve this.

One of the important expectations regarding Turkey is to bring the Turkish World together. Of course, it cannot be expected to exclude the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (TRNC) from these processes. As a matter of fact, at the Istanbul Summit, the TRNC is not the so-called Turkish World; It has been confirmed to be a part of the core. This is extremely significant.

Finally, it should be noted that; The Organization of Turkic States aims to establish a basin of peace, prosperity and stability through common cultural and civilizational values. For this reason, Ankara is expected to build a basin of peace, prosperity and security in the heart of Eurasia, stretching from Central Asia to the Caucasus and Turkey. Especially the developments in Afghanistan are of great importance for the security and interests of the Turkish World. This will happen thanks to the support and solidarity of the states of the Turkic World to Turkey.

ANKASAM President Prof. Dr. Mehmet Seyfettin Erol’s evaluations, titled “Türk Dünyasının Ali Ordeni” ilə təltif olunması tarixi Zəfərə verilən yüksək qiymətdir” were published in Azerbaijan Turkish on azertag.az on 13.11.2021.

Prof. Dr. Mehmet Seyfettin EROL
Prof. Dr. Mehmet Seyfettin EROL
Born in 1969, Dörtyol-Hatay, Prof. Dr. Mehmet Seyfettin Erol graduated from Boğaziçi University (BU), Department of Political Science and International Relations in 1993. After completing his master's degree at BU in 1995, Erol was accepted to the PhD program at BU in the same year. After completing his PhD at Ankara University in 2005, Erol became an associate professor in the field of “International Relations” in 2009 and a professor in 2014. Erol worked at the Eurasian Center for Strategic Studies (ASAM) between 2000 and 2006 and and served as the General Coordinator of ASAM for a period. In 2009, he served as also Founding Chairman and Board Member of the Institute for Strategic Thinking (SDE). He is also the Founding President of the Center for International Strategy and Security Studies (USGAM) and the President of the International Relations Institute of the New Türkiye Strategic Research Center (YTSAM). Prof. Erol has also served as the Director of Gazi University Strategic Research Center (GAZISAM). In 2007, Prof. Erol received the “Turkish World Service Award” from the Writers and Artists Foundation of the Turkic World (TÜRKSAV), and has received numerous awards for his academic work and his activities in the media. Some of them can be listed as follows: 2013 “Print Media of the Year Award” by the Association of Contemporary Democrats, 2015 “APM 10th Year Service Award”, “2015 Press-Intellectual of the Year Award” by the Writers' Union of Türkiye (YTB), “2016 Volunteer Ambassadors Media Honor Award” by the Anatolian Village Guards and Martyrs' Families, “2016 Türkiye Honor Award” by the Yoruk Turkmen Federations. Prof. Erol has 15 book studies. The names of some of them are as follows: “The United States of Turks from Dream to Reality”, “Türkiye-EU Relations: Foreign Policy and Internal Structure Problems”, “The New Great Game in Eurasia”, “The Search for Strategy in Turkish Foreign Policy”, “The Search for Security in Turkish Foreign Policy”, “The Republic of Türkiye-Russian Federation Relations”, “The Cold Organization of Hot Peace: The New NATO”, “Theoretical Approaches in Foreign Policy Analysis: The Case of Turkish Foreign Policy”, “Crises and Crisis Management: Actors and Case Studies”, “Kazakhstan” and “Current Issues in International Relations”. Since 2002, Prof. Erol, who has carried out radio programs such as “Eurasia Agenda”, “Strategic Perspective”, “Global Perspective”, “Analysis”, “File”, “News Desk”, “The Other Side of the Agenda” on TRT Türkiye's voice and TRT Radio 1 (Ankara Radio), made the programs “Arayış” on TRT INT television between 2004-2007, “Beyond the Border” on Kanal A television between 2007-2010 and “Foreign Policy Agenda” on BBN TÜRK television in 2020-2021. Prof. Erol, whose foreign policy column “Arayış” was published in Milli Gazete between 2012-2018, is consulted for his expertise in numerous national and international media outlets such as television, radio, newspapers, news websites and magazines. Prof. Erol, who also taught at Gazi University Department of International Relations and Ankara University Latin American Studies Center (LAMER) between 2006-2018, has been continuing his academic career as a faculty member at Ankara Hacı Bayram Veli University Department of International Relations since 2018. Since 2006, Prof. Erol has also taught in the Department of Political Science and International Relations at Ufuk University. The main areas of interest and expertise of Prof. Erol and the titles of his courses at the undergraduate, master's and doctoral levels in this area are as follows: “Geopolitics”, “Security”, “Intelligence”, “Crisis Management”, “Current Issues in International Relations”, “Turkish Foreign Policy”, “Russian Foreign Policy”, “US Foreign Policy” and “Central Asia and South Asia”. Prof. Erol, whose articles-evaluations have been published in many journals and newspapers, has been editor of academic journals such as “Eurasia File”, “Strategic Analysis”, “Strategic Thinking”, “Gazi Regional Studies”, “The Journal of SSPS”, “Black Sea Studies”. He is currently in the editorial boards of “Regional Studies,” “International Crisis and Political Research,” “Gazi Academic View”, “Ege University Turkish World Surveys”, “Ankara International Social Sciences”, “Democracy Platform”. Prof. Erol, who has been working as the Founding President of the Ankara Center for Crisis and Political Studies (ANKASAM) since 2016, is married and has three children.